Methanol

To develop and validate simple, rapid, linear, accurate, precise and economical reverse phase-high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for of stress degradation study of Teneligliptin. The separation and quantization were achieved on Inertsil C18(250 mm × 4.6ID,5 um ). The mobile phase selected was Methanol: Water (90:10) at a flow rate of 0.8 ml/min and detection of analytes was carried out at 248nm at pH 3. The method exhibited good linearity over the range of 10–50 µg/mL. The drug is freely soluble in organic solvents Methanol. The drug was identified in terms of solubility studies and on the basis of melting point done by capillary tube method. The drug which when subjected to thermal, photolytic, oxidative, and acidic stress degraded into many degradation products. In most of the cases, the degradation rate was seen to be directly proportional to the amount of stress applied. The thermal stress was increased by increasing the incubation temperature, the faster the degradation took place. The values of LOD were found to be  0.956  ug/ml for TNG  and the calculated LOQ values were found to be 0.171 ug/ml.

A simple and reproducible method was developed for carbimazole by Reverse Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC). Carbimazole was separated on C18 column [4.6x250mm, particle size 5μm] at the UV detection of 291nm. Methanol and OPA (0.1%) was used as a mobile phase with various ratios and flow rates, eventually 80:20 v/v Methanol and OPA (0.1%) was being set with the flow rate of 0.7mL/min. The statistical validation parameters such as linearity, accuracy, precision, inter-day and intra-day variation were checked, further the limit of detection and limit of quantification of carbimazole concentrations were found to be within the limits. Recovery and assay studies of carbimazole were within 99 to 102% indicating that the proposed method can be adoptable for quality control analysis of carbimazole.

Leaves of Xylosma longifolium, Hyptis suaveolens and Oreocnide integrifolia collected from the Imphal East District, Manipur were analysed for phytochemical constituents. Leave extracts were prepared with methanol by Soxhlet apparatus. Alkaloid, phenol, flavonoid, tannin, terpenoid, steroid, saponin and glycosides were detected in the three samples. Glycosides was absent in Xylosma longifolium and terpinoid in Oreocnide integrifolia. Steroid and saponin were also not found in Hyptis suaveolens. Total phenol, flavonoid and tannin contents were determined by Folin-Ciocalteu, Aluminium chloride and Folin-Denis method respectively. The total phenol contents in terms of gallic acid equivalent were 57.38±2.563 mg/g, 65.00±0.475 mg/g and 50.87±0.035  mg/g of dry wt;  total flavonoid contents in terms of quercetin equivalent were 36.70±0.676  mg/g,  49.24±0.521 mg/g and  32.78±1.753mg/g of dry wt.  and total tannin contents in terms of tannic acid equivalent  were  31.08±1.300 mg/g, 41.14±0.850 mg/g and 30.95±0.759 mg/g of dry wt. in the methanolicS leave extract of X.longifolium,  O.integrifolia and H.suaveolens  respectively .The order of total phenol , flavonoid and tennin contents of the samples were Oriocnide integrefolia> Xylosma longifolium >Hyptis suaveolens. It shows that Oriocnide integrefolia has the highest medicinal value than the two studied plants.  The present study evidence that these plants are of therapeutic potential as a good number of bioactive chemical compounds have been confirmed.